“Adda” refers to the wooden embroidery frame that holds fabric firmly in place,  ensuring smooth,  uninterrupted stitching. This tool is essential for intricate hand embroidery techniques like Aari and Zardozi,  allowing artisans to craft precise,  detailed designs.

Adda embroidery is a treasured tradition in Indian textile art,  passed down through generations. More than embellishment, it reflects the patience and skill of artisans who create detailed patterns using fine threads,  beads,  sequins,  and metallic accents. Each piece carries a story,  a history,  and a legacy of craftsmanship.

The embroidery is crafted with a specialized hooked needle called an ‘Aari,’  designed for detailed threadwork and bead placement. This technique enhances precision,  resulting in intricate,  shimmering designs.

Dating back to ancient times,  Adda embroidery has been associated with royalty and luxury. The technique evolved from early Indian civilizations,  with historical traces found in the Indus Valley. Over centuries,  it became a hallmark of regal attire,  showcasing wealth and status.
Though embroidery styles have modernized,  the essence of crafting on the Adda frame remains unchanged,  preserving its deep-rooted cultural significance.

Each piece begins with fabric tightly stretched over the Adda frame,  ensuring precision in every stitch. Artisans then work meticulously,  weaving patterns with silk,  cotton,  and metallic threads,  often enhancing designs with beads and sequins for added depth and texture.

Essential Tools:
(1) Adda Frame: Keeps fabric stable for detailed embroidery.
(2) Aari & Zardozi Needles: Special hooks used for intricate designs.
(3) Threads & Embellishments: Silk,  cotton,  metallic threads,  beads,  sequins,  and stones.

This craft is often a collaborative effort, with artisans working side by side,  sharing techniques,  and keeping traditions alive through their artistry.

Though mass production once threatened its existence,  Adda embroidery is experiencing a revival as appreciation for slow,  handcrafted fashion grows worldwide. Today,  it stands as a bridge between tradition and contemporary luxury,  bringing heritage into modern wardrobes.

At Mirchi,  we celebrate and sustain the art of hand embroidery. Every piece is a testament to the artisans behind it,  ensuring their skills and stories continue to be valued.

By wearing and supporting this craft,  you’re not just embracing exquisite design—you’re carrying forward a tradition steeped in culture and artistry. Whether in the smallest hand-stitched detail or a bold embroidered statement piece,  Adda embroidery remains at the heart of Mirchi. ❤️